Garden Care Guide

Rhamnus lycioides Care

Rhamnus lycioides

An evergreen shrub typical of Mediterranean maquis, extremely tolerant of drought, heat and calcareous soils. Ideal for forming impenetrable hedges and for zero-maintenance xeric gardens.

Hardy · -25 °C / -13 °F

Monthly care calendar

Timings are for a temperate Northern Hemisphere climate. In warmer areas tasks start earlier, in colder areas later; in the Southern Hemisphere shift them by six months.

January
  • Pruning: If it is used as a hedge, this is the best time for shaping or thinning pruning.
  • General care: Do not interfere with its natural form.
February
  • Pruning: While dormant, remove dry, broken, crossing and inward-growing branches so that air and light reach the inside of the crown.
  • General care: This is a suitable time for planting. There is no need to amend the soil.
  • Frost risk: Protect newly planted seedlings from severe frosts.
March
  • Watering: Only for newly planted seedlings, if it stays dry, give a single rescue watering of 5-10 L.
April
  • General care: It produces small, inconspicuous flowers that are important for bees.
May
  • General care: It is in its active growth period.
June
  • Watering: In a long drought, water deeply once a month.
  • General care: It needs no care; this is the period when it is hardiest.
July
  • Watering: In midsummer, deep watering every 15-20 days is enough. Established plants (over 2 years old) do not need watering in most years. Water the area around the roots to a depth of 15-20 cm.
  • General care: It requires no care even in the hottest and driest months.
August
  • Watering: In midsummer, deep watering every 15-20 days is enough. Established plants (over 2 years old) do not need watering in most years. Water the area around the roots to a depth of 15-20 cm.
September
  • Watering: In a long drought, water deeply once a month.
  • General care: Its fruits (red at first, then black) ripen and are an important food source for wildlife.
October
  • General care: For growing from seed, ripe fruits can be collected.
November
  • General care: Collect fallen leaves; many disease agents and pests overwinter under leaves.
  • Frost risk: Protect the roots of newly planted seedlings during the first winter.
December
  • Pruning: If needed, prune to correct hedges or shape the plant.

The care advice on this page is general and for information only; it is not professional advice. Plant age, soil and your garden’s microclimate can change the outcome. Plant protection products are mentioned only as general information; they are regulated, and the choice, dose and timing must be decided by a qualified professional under local rules. Consult a landscape architect or agronomist before applying.

Want reminders for every plant in your garden? Our garden-care app with monthly task lists and frost alerts is currently available in Turkish; the English version is on the way.

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